Zimbabwe opposition boycotts Mugabe's parliament ceremony
From Columbus Mavhunga, for CNN
September 17, 2013 -- Updated 2128 GMT (0528 HKT)
Robert Mugabe has been the leader of Zimbabwe in southern Africa since 1980 and is the country's only leader since it gained independence from Britain. He was declared victor for his seventh term as president of Zimbabwe on Saturday, August 3, according to the head of the country's Election Commission. Allegations of voter fraud have surfaced for this most recent vote, and tensions were already high due to a troubled 2008 vote. That election left Mugabe as the only candidate after Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai dropped out amid election fraud, violence and arrests targeting his party and supporters.
Mugabe jokingly puts up his fists for the media in Geneva in 1974.
Joshua Nkomo, founder of the Zimbabwe African People's Union, and Mugabe have a drink in 1978.
Mugabe speaks with his wife in Salisbury in 1980.
NBC News moderator Bill Monroe, from left, Newsday's Les Payne, the Chicago Sun Times' Robert Novak and NBC News' Garrick Utley speak with Mugabe during an episode of "Meet the Press" in 1980.
Mugabe meets with President of France Francois Mitterand in Paris in 1982.
Mugabe and Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi in New Delhi in 1983.
Mugabe, in military uniform, speaks at an election rally at Tsholotsho in 1985.
Australian Prime Minister Robert Hawke speaks with Mugabe in 1986.
At a Commonwealth of Nations meeting in London in 1986. Back row, from left, Rajiv Gandhi, Brian Mulroney, S.S. Ramphal, Robert Hawke and Mugabe. Front row, from left: Margaret Thatcher, Lynden Pindling and Kenneth Kaunda.
Mugabe with Cuban President Fidel Castro in September 2005 in Havana.
Mugabe addresses the 65th session of the General Assembly at the United Nations in September 2010.
Mugabe cuts his birthday cake, with wife Grace and son Bellarmine Chatunga, during celebrations for his 87th birthday in February 2011 in Harare.
Mugabe and his wife arrive at the John Paul II Beatification Ceremony in May 2011.
South African President Jacob Zuma meets with Mugabe in June 2011 in Pretoria, South Africa.
Mugabe addresses world leaders during the United Nations General Assembly in September 2012 in New York.
Mugabe and his wife, Grace, attend the inauguration Mass for Pope Francis on March 19 at the Vatican.
Political life and career of Robert Mugabe
Political life and career of Robert Mugabe
Political life and career of Robert Mugabe
Political life and career of Robert Mugabe
Political life and career of Robert Mugabe
Political life and career of Robert Mugabe
Political life and career of Robert Mugabe
Political life and career of Robert Mugabe
Political life and career of Robert Mugabe
Political life and career of Robert Mugabe
Political life and career of Robert Mugabe
Political life and career of Robert Mugabe
Political life and career of Robert Mugabe
Political life and career of Robert Mugabe
Political life and career of Robert Mugabe
Political life and career of Robert Mugabe
Political life and career of Robert Mugabe
STORY HIGHLIGHTS
- Main opposition snubs parliament's opening ceremony by President Robert Mugabe
- Mugabe appeals for the West to lift sanctions on him
- Opposition says attending the ceremony would have legitimized a stolen election
Harare, Zimbabwe (CNN) -- Zimbabwe's main opposition on Tuesday boycotted the ceremony for a new parliamentary session, during which President Robert Mugabe appealed to the West to lift sanctions on him and his Zanu PF party leadership.
"With the elections now behind us, we look forward to meaningful and effective collaboration with all progressive members of the global community," Mugabe said.
"We indeed stand ready to work with those, who, before were at odds with us; our detractors. On the other hand, Zimbabwe will continue to demand the immediate and unconditional removal of illegal sanctions imposed by some Western arrogant countries," said the 89-year-old leader.

Veteran leader Robert Mugabe was sworn in as Zimbabwean president on Thursday. At the age of 89, he is among the oldest leaders in office, with only the Israeli President Shimon Peres (90) his senior.
Zimbabwean Robert Mugabe addresses his inauguration ceremony in Harare on August 22, 2013 at the 60,000-seater sports stadium in Harare. Veteran leader Robert Mugabe was sworn in as Zimbabwe's president for another five-year term before a stadium packed with tens of thousands of jubilant supporters. AFP PHOTO / ALEXANDER JOE (Photo credit should read ALEXANDER JOE/AFP/Getty Images)
Saudi King Abdullah bin Abdul Aziz drinks Arabic coffee during a welcoming ceremony for Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) leaders attending a summit in Riyadh on May 14, 2012. Gulf leaders will discuss a Saudi proposal to develop their six-nation council into a union, likely to start with the kingdom and unrest-hit Bahrain. AFP PHOTO/FAYEZ NURELDINE (Photo credit should read FAYEZ NURELDINE/AFP/GettyImages)
Addis Ababa, ETHIOPIA: President of Ethiopia, Girma Wolde-Giorgis, attends the launching ceremony of the Ethiopian new millenium festival 05 June 2007 in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. The Horn of Africa nation follows the Julian calender set up by Roman emperor Julius Caesar in 46 BC, around seven years behind the more widely-used Gregorian calender.AFP PHOTO/JOSE CENDON (Photo credit should read JOSE CENDON/AFP/Getty Images)
BERLIN, GERMANY - FEBRUARY 28: Italian President Giorgio Napolitano arrives at Schloss Bellevue palace to meet with German President Joachim Gauck on February 28, 2013 in Berlin, Germany. Napolitano, who is on a three-day visit to Germany, cancelled his scheduled dinner with German Social Democrat and chancellor candidiate Peer Steinbrueck the evening before after Steinbrueck made public comments decribing Italian election frontrunners Silvio Berlusconi and Beppe Grillo as political 'clowns'. (Photo by Sean Gallup/Getty Images)
LONDON, ENGLAND - JULY 23: Queen Elizabeth II attends a reception for the Winners of the Queens Award for Enterprise 2013 at Buckingham Palace in London. Tuesday July 23, 2013. (Photo by Philip Toscano/WPA-Pool/Getty Images)
North Korea's ceremonial head of state, Kim Yong-Nam (C) gestures during official talks with Vietnam's President Truong Tan Sang (not pictured) at the presidential palace in Hanoi on August 6, 2012. The top North Korean official is on a three-day visit. AFP PHOTO / HOANG DINH Nam (Photo credit should read HOANG DINH NAM/AFP/GettyImages)
BANGKOK, THAILAND - DECEMBER 05: King Bhumibol Adulyadej of Thailand waves to well-wishers as he leaves the Siriraj Hospital on his 82nd birthday on December 5, 2009 in Bangkok, Thailand. Adulyadej has been King since 1946 and is now Thailand's longest serving monarch. He was admitted to hospital several months ago with flu like symptoms but was discharged in time to celebrate his birthday celebrations. (Photo by Athit Perawongmetha/Getty Images)
The 14th King of Malaysia, King Abdul Halim Mu'adzam Shah, lifts a ceremonial 'keris' (dagger) during the coronation at the new National Palace in Jalan Duta, Kuala Lumpur on April, 11 2012. Recalling the pageantry of Malay sultanates centuries ago, Malaysia installed its 14th king in a solemn ceremony, who pledged to protect Islam and maintain peace in the nation. AFP PHOTO/HO/RESTRICTED TO EDITORIAL USE - MANDATORY CREDIT ' AFP PHOTO / Department of Information/ Krish' - NO MARKETING NO ADVERTISING CAMPAIGNS - DISTRIBUTED AS A SERVICE TO CLIENTS (Photo credit should read Krish/AFP/Getty Images)
LONDON, ENGLAND - JULY 27: Sir Arthur Foulkes, the Governor General of The Bahamas and his wife Joan Eleanor Foulkes, arrive for a London 2012 Olympic Games reception, hosted by Britain's Queen Elizabeth II, at Buckingham Palace on July 27, 2012 in London, England. (Photo by Carl Court - WPA Pool/Getty Images)
1. Shimon Peres, Israeli President, 90
2. Robert Mugabe, Zimbabwean President, 89
3. King Abdullah, Saudi Arabia, 89
4. Girma Wolde-Giorgis, Ethiopian President, 88
5. Giorgio Napolitalo, Italian President, 88
6. Queen Elizabeth II, UK, 87
7. Kim Yong-Nam, North Korean ceremonial head of state, 85
8. King Bhumibol Adulyadej, Thailand, 85
9. King Abdul Halim Mu'adzam Shah, Malaysia, 85
10. Arthur Foulkes, The Bahamas' Governor General, 85
HIDE CAPTION
World's oldest leaders in power
Mugabe to continue takeover policy of foreign companies
His 33-year rule of Zimbabwe was extended by another five years when he won the July 31 elections. Former Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai's Movement for Democratic Change regards those elections as a "monumental fraud."
"We would have recognized a stolen election had we attended the ceremony," said Douglas Mwonzora, the spokesperson for the MDC said of parliamentary opening. He said the party's MDC would attend usual parliamentary sessions.
Last week, Mugabe appointed a new cabinet that retained a controversial policy of seizing majority stake of foreign-owned firms and giving them to black natives of Zimbabwe.
He said the program will be "reviewed and strengthened," adding Zimbabwe's economic recovery would be anchored on financial assistance from countries such as India and China.
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